This page uses MathJax to display mathematical notation, so please let me know if any part isn't clear.
Be sure to check back, because this page will be updated often during the semester.
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Since the main text doesn't include background material on exponentials, logarithms, or trig functions, I
posted references for the first two weeks of class to Canvas.
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Beginning in Week 3, all numbers indicate sections from
APEX Calculus, Version 4.0. The
Errata has a short list of corrections to the text.
Week 1: Before class meeting on Friday August 30
An intuitive introduction to derivatives
To Read
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Section 1.4 Amount Functions and Rate Functions: The Idea of the Derivative, from
Ostebee/Zorn, pp. 35-44, posted to Canvas
Optional videos from Fall 2020
- Week 1: Intuitive idea of derivatives (Link in Canvas)
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Evaluating compositions (Khan Academy), for review, if needed
Pre-Class Questions
Look at the graphs of P(t) and V(t) in Figure 1 on page 37.
- Is the derivative of P positive or negative at t=5 ? Explain.
- Is the second derivative of P positive or negative at t=5 ? Explain.
- Give a value of t where the derivative of P is zero.
Think about these, but no need to submit answers this first week.
Week 2: Due Tuesday September 3 @ 11:59 pm
Review of exponentials, logarithms, and trigonometric functions
To Read
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Section 3.4 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions, pp. 85-96, from
Essential Precalculus, posted to Canvas
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Section 4.1 The Unit Circle: Sine and Cosine, from Essential Precalculus, posted
to Canvas
Optional videos from Fall 2020
Pre-Class Questions
- All exponential functions \( f(x)=b^x\) share a common point on their graphs. What is it?
- How are the graphs of the functions \( f(x)=2^x\) and \(g(x)=\log_2(x)\) related?
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Use the unit circle definitions of sine and cosine to answer the following.
- Is \( \sin(6\pi / 7) \) positive or negative? Why?
- Is \( \cos(6\pi / 7) \) positive or negative? Why?
Submit answers through Canvas
Week 3: Due Tuesday September 10 @ 11:59 pm
Limits and continuity
To Read
Note that these sections are from APEX Calculus.
- Section 1.1 An Introduction to Limits
- Section 1.3 Finding Limits Analytically
- Section 1.4 One Sided Limits
- Section 1.5 Continuity
This is the longest assignment of the semester by far. Try to read/skim these sections for the main ideas, and
don't get too hung up in the details in your first reading. We'll discuss all the most important points
thoroughly during class. You can also ignore any references to the ε - δ definition of the limit
in these sections.
Optional videos from Fall 2020
Pre-Class Questions
- Explain why \( \displaystyle\lim_{x\to -3} \frac{x^2-9}{x+3} = -6 \)
- If \( f(x)=x^2\), explain why \( \displaystyle\lim_{h\to 0} \frac{f(5+h) -f(5)}{h} = 10\)
- In Figure 1.4.1, explain why \( \displaystyle\lim_{x\to 1^+}f(x) \ne f(1)\)
- How can you tell from the graph of y=f(x) if the function f(x) is continuous?
Submit answers through Canvas
Week 4: Due Sunday September 15 @ 11:59 pm
Asymptotes
The definition of the derivative
Basic differentiation rules
To Read
- Section 1.6 Limits Involving Infinity
- Section 2.1 Instantaneous Rates of Change: The Derivative
- Section 2.3 Basic Differentiation Rules
Optional videos from Fall 2020
- Infinite limits and asymptotes (Khan Academy)
- Week 4: Definition of the derivative and the derivative of xn (Link in Canvas)
- Week 4: Basic differentiation rules (Link in Canvas)
Pre-Class Questions
- Give an example of a function that has a vertical asymptote at x = 3. Explain.
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Let \( f(x)=3x^2\). Use the limit definition of the derivative (Definition 2.1.1 on page 62) to find \(
f'(2)\).
- Use the graph of \(f(x)=|x|\) to explain why \( f'(0)\) does not exist.
- If \(f(x)=x^8+\frac{1}{x}-\sin(x)+3\cos(x)\), what is \(f'(x)\)?
Submit answers through Canvas
Week 5: Before class on Friday September 27
The product and quotient rules
To Read
- Section 2.4 The Product and Quotient Rules
Optional videos from Fall 2020
- Week 5: The product and quotient rules (Link in Canvas)
Pre-Class Questions
Explain what is wrong with the following calculations and fix them.
- If \( f(x)=(x^2+7x)(x^4 + 5 x^2 + 9)\), then \( f'(x)=(2x+7)(4x^3+10x)\).
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If \( f(x)=\displaystyle\frac{x^2+7x}{x^4 + 5 x^2 + 9}\), then \( f'(x)=\displaystyle\frac{2x+7}{4x^3+10x}\).
Think about these, but no need to submit your answers. Focus on prepping for Exam 1.
Week 6: Before class on Monday September 30
The Chain rule
Extreme values
To Read
- Section 2.5 The Chain Rule
- Section 3.1 Extreme Values
Optional videos from Fall 2020
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How to Use the Chain Rule by Calcvids
Don't get hung up on the derivative of r(x) in the video - we'll talk about derivatives of logarithms other
than ln(x) later.
- Week 6: Finding extreme values (Link in Canvas)
Pre-Class Questions
- Explain what is wrong with the following calculation and fix it:
If \(f(x)=(x^2+2x)^{130}\), then \(f'(x)=130(x^2+2x)^{129}\).
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Let \(f(x)=2x^3+3x^2-12x+5\).
- Find the critical numbers of \(f(x)\).
- Find the extreme values of \(f(x)\) on the interval \([-1,2]\).
Think about these, but no need to submit your answers. Focus on the takehome part of Exam 1.
Week 7: Due Sunday October 6 @ 11:59 pm
The Mean Value Theorem
The second derivative & concavity
To Read
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Section 3.2 The Mean Value Theorem
You can skip the proofs of the Mean Value Theorem and Rolle's Theorem.
- Section 3.3 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
- Section 3.4 Concavity and the Second Derivative
Optional videos from Fall 2020
Pre-Class Questions
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What is an important consequence of the Mean Value Theorem related to finding antiderivatives of a function
f(x)?
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Let f(x)=x3-3x2-9x+7.
- Find the critical numbers of f(x)
- Find the intervals where f(x) is increasing and the intervals where f(x) is decreasing
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Use the First Derivative Test to identify each critical number as a relative maximum, minimum, or neither
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Using the same function f(x) as in #2,
- Find the inflection points of f(x)
- Find the intervals where f(x) is concave up and the intervals where f(x) is concave down
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Use the Second Derivative Test to identify each critical number of f(x) as a relative maximum or minimum,
if possible.
Submit answers through Canvas
Week 8: Due Tuesday October 15 @ 11:59 pm
More with concavity
L'Hôpital's Rule
To Read
- Section 6.7 L'Hôpital's Rule
Optional videos from Fall 2020
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L'Hôpital's Rule by the Organic Chemistry
Tutor (focus on first 6 minutes or so)
Pre-Class Questions
- Is the limit \( \displaystyle \lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{e^x}{x} \) in indeterminate form? Explain.
- Is the limit \( \displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\cos(3x)}{x} \) in indeterminate form? Explain.
Submit answers through Canvas
Week 9: Due Sunday October 20 @ 11:59 pm
Optimization
Taylor Polynomials
To Read
- Section 4.3 Optimization
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Section 8.7 Taylor Polynomials
Focus on pages 473-476. We won't get into the details of error bounds this semester.
Optional videos from Fall 2020
- Week 9: Why Taylor polynomials (Link in Canvas)
Pre-Class Questions
- What is the purpose of finding the Taylor polynomial for a known function like \(f(x)=\sin(x)\)?
- What is the difference between a Taylor polynomial and a Maclaurin polynomial?
Submit answers through Canvas
Week 10: Before class meeting on Friday November 1
Antiderivatives and the indefinite integral
To Read
- Section 5.1 Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integration
Optional videos from Fall 2020
Pre-Class Questions
- Give two antiderivatives to \( f(x)= 2x + \cos(x)\)
- Evaluate \( \displaystyle\int 2x + \cos(x) dx\)
Think about these, but no need to submit your answers. Focus on prepping for Exam 2.
Week 11: Before class on Monday November 4
The definite integral
Riemann sums
The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
To Read
- Section 5.2 The Definite Integral
- Section 5.3 Riemann Sums
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Section 5.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Focus on the concepts in the first four pages (pp 236 - 239)
Optional videos from Fall 2020
Pre-Class Questions
- What is the difference between a definite integral and an indefinite integral?
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Look at graph in Figure 5.2.8 on pg 213. Will \(\displaystyle \int_0^a f(t) dt\) be positive or negative? How
about \(\displaystyle\int_0^b f(t) dt\)? Explain.
- What is the purpose of a Riemann sum?
- Will a Right Hand Rule sum overestimate or underestimate \(\displaystyle\int_0^2 x^2 dx\)? Explain.
Think about these, but no need to submit your answers. Focus on the takehome part of Exam 2.
Week 12: Due Sunday November 10 @ 11:59 pm
FTC! FTC!
\( u \)-substitution
To Read
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Section 6.1 Substitution
You can skip the parts related to the inverse trig functions.
Optional videos from Fall 2020
Pre-Class Questions
- Substitution attempts to undo one of the techniques of differentiation. Which one is it?
- Use \(u\)-substitution to find an antiderivative of \(f(x) = 3x^2\cos(x^3)\)
Submit answers through Canvas
Week 13: Before class on Friday November 22
Modeling and applications
Optional videos from Fall 2020
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Exponential growth and epidemics by 3Blue1Brown,
from March 8, 2020
- Week 13: More on the logistic growth model (Link in Canvas), from Fall 2020
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This next video isn't directly related, but it's one of the best explanations I saw in Spring 2020. It's well worth
your 23 minutes.
Simulating an epidemic by 3Blue1Brown
Pre-Class Questions
- Why is a logistic model more accurate than an exponential model when modeling an epidemic?
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Around the 5:00 mark of the "Exponential growth and epidemics" video, they mark a point as an inflection
point. Explain why this point matches our calculus definition of an inflection point being a place where the
second derivative is 0.
Think about these, but no need to submit your answers. Focus on prepping for Exam 3.
Week 14: No additional pre-class prep
Focus on the takehome part of Exam 3.
Week 15: No additional pre-class prep
For the last week of the semester we'll be reviewing and looking at the Big Picture of Calculus I. No Pre-Class Assignment for this week.